£2m paid in Stamp Duty by Huddersfield Residents
“A pound saved is worth two pounds earned . . . after taxes” is
what my Grandfather used to say. He loved his irony, yet was always a wise man,
and it is tax I want to talk about today, in particular, property taxation ..
Stamp Duty in fact.
Apart from some minor exemptions, Stamp Duty is paid by anyone
buying a property over £125,000 in the UK. It presently raises £10.68bn a year
for the HM Treasury (interesting when compared with £27.6bn in fuel duty, £10.69bn
in alcohol duty and £9.48bn in tobacco duty).
In the latest set of data from HMRC, in the
MP constituency that covers Huddersfield, property buyers paid £2m stamp duty
in one year alone – a lot of money in anyone’s eyes (although not as much as the £117m in income tax that all of us in the
same area paid last year).
However, as you may know, George Osborne introduced an
additional tax for landlords and from 1st April 2016 they had to pay
an additional 3% stamp duty surcharge on top of the normal stamp duty rate when
purchasing a buy to let property. There were tales of woe and Armageddon with a
report by Deutsche Bank suggesting that the new surcharge could see house prices fall
by as much as 20%.
HMRC data released in the Summer for Quarter 2 (Q2) of 2016 did seem
to back up those fears as they published some worrying figures; only one in seven
properties purchased was a second home or buy-to-let (in real numbers, only
30,300 of the 207,900 properties in Q2 were bought by landlords).
In previous articles, I spoke about the slump of property
transactions after the 1st of April (as landlords rushed through
their property purchases in March to beat the April deadline). In Q2 of 2016, £1.976bn
was raised in Stamp Duty from Residential Property. Of that £1.976bn, £652m was
paid by buy to let landlords (£424m in normal stamp duty and £228m in the
additional 3% surcharge).
However, looking at Q3, the numbers have improved significantly.
Of the 235,000 property sales, nearly one in four of them (56,100 to be
precise) were bought by buy to let landlords and of the £2.208bn in stamp duty,
£864m was paid in ‘normal’ stamp duty by BTL landlords and an impressive £442m
paid by those same landlords in the additional stamp duty surcharge.
The statistics suggest buy to let investors have thankfully not
been deterred by the stamp duty surcharge introduced in April this year. The
figures also show that 65.4% of "buy to let" purchases cost less than
£250,000, 23.7% of properties were in the £250k to £500k range and 10.9% (or
6,100 additional properties) of buy to let properties bought cost over £500k – interestingly
nearly one in four (22.2%) of £500k properties purchased in Q3 were buy to let
properties.
It just goes to back up what I stated a few weeks ago when I
suggested that many investors had rushed to make purchases before 31st
March, making figures in the following months (Q2) artificially low when the 3%
supplement was introduced, but in Q3 the number of buy to let properties
purchased increased by 85%.
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