…
whilst possible new mortgage rules for Huddersfield homeowners would make it
harder to sell their draughty old properties
As the UK has committed to a
legally binding target to be carbon neutral by 2050, one of the biggest
producers of greenhouse gasses are residential properties. To hit that target,
every UK property will need to achieve a minimum grade of C on their Energy Performance Certificate
(EPC) by 2035. The issue is
that two thirds of UK’s homes
(around 19 million households) are rated D or below.
To help the country hit its
targets, in 2018 and again in 2020, the EPC requirements altered for buy-to-let
landlords, meaning they couldn’t rent their property unless it had a minimum
energy rating of ‘E’ or above.
And now for homeowners, the Government are considering
forcing banks and building societies to publish the average EPC rating for all the
homes they lend money on and if the banks and building societies don’t hit the
Government EPC targets, they will be fined (meaning those homeowners with
low energy efficient properties will have to pay much more for their mortgages).
So, let’s look at these two issues, first regarding Huddersfield
landlords and their EPC’s, so you know what your lawful responsibilities are
and what else Huddersfield landlords can expect in the future.
Since
October 2008, all UK rental properties have required an EPC, yet from April
2018, the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards (MEES) regulations regarding EPCs
have also required all rental properties’ new tenancies and
renewals to have a minimum EPC rating of ‘E’ or above. However,
since April 2020, the MEES regulations have
applied to all existing tenancies as well, meaning if
your Huddersfield rental property doesn’t have a valid EPC rating of ‘E’ (or
above), it is illegal to let out.
759
rental properties in Kirklees are currently let out with a ‘F’ or ‘G’ EPC
rating, making them illegal to rent out and each landlord liable for a £5,000
fine – they just don’t know it
The
EPC lasts for 10 years and gives an energy rating of between A - very energy
efficient to G - very energy inefficient. So, if you find yourself, as
a Huddersfield landlord, with a rental property that has an EPC rating of below
‘E’, what are your options?
To
start with, you have a responsibility by law to carry out the changes suggested
in your EPC report to improve the energy rating of your property. The law
states that landlords should spend up to a maximum of £3,500 on the energy
efficiency improvements set out in the EPC. Yet, if by spending £3,500, that
improves your EPC rating but doesn’t mean you reach the ‘E’ rating, whilst you
will still be expected to improve the rental property and spend the money, you
will be able to apply for a high-cost exemption via the PRS Exemptions Register
and still let the property (even though you will have an EPC rating of F or G).
It
must be noted that some properties are exempt from the MEES legislation. If
your property is listed or protected and the improvements would unacceptably alter it, it is
exempt from EPC requirements.
Once
your EPC has been registered, it is then valid for ten
years. Because the EPC regulations came into force in 2008, there
will be some rental properties that had their initial EPC but not had it
renewed on its 10th birthday. Now as a Huddersfield landlord, you do
not need to get a new EPC if your EPC reaches its 10th birthday,
unless that is, you are starting a new tenancy with new tenants. The issue is …
of 26,941
rental properties in Kirklees, 6,175 of them
have
an EPC that is 10 years or older which has not been renewed.
If
you are a Huddersfield landlord, your EPC is 10 years old (or older) and your
tenant leaves, you will require a new EPC, because if you don’t, you will be
fined £5,000. If all those buy-to-let landlords in our local authority area
ignored that law, accumulatively they could be fined £30.9m.
Secondly, what about Huddersfield homeowners and the
mortgage companies?
Under new legislation being considered, homeowners living in
poorly insulated and draughty homes (meaning they would have a low EPC rating) could
pay more for their mortgages and lose value from their Huddersfield homes under
Government plans to prioritise mortgages on properties with high
energy-efficiency ratings.
There
are 32,982 properties in Kirklees
with
a
rating of ‘E’ or below
The Department of Business (DoB) wants to force mortgage
providers to classify the energy ratings of their borrowers’ homes and put the
average into a Government league table, which will be presented on the DoB’s
website. Mortgage providers will then get time sensitive targets to improve
their average EPC scores, punishable by fines, meaning this would increase the
mortgage costs for those with low energy efficient homes.
Maybe it’s time you looked at your EPC certificate and find
out how you can improve your rating? If you are a Huddersfield landlord or Huddersfield
homeowner, and would like to chat about your legal position or would like a
copy of your EPC emailing to you, don’t hesitate to drop me a line and I will
be more than happy to discuss your personal circumstances further, without
obligation.
So, is it right Huddersfield landlords should have to fork
out to improve the energy performance of their rental property, yet they aren’t
the ones benefiting? Also, should Huddersfield homeowners have to have higher
mortgage payments in the future because they have a low energy efficient home?
Let me know your thoughts.
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