Most people
pay Stamp Duty Tax when they buy a property, house,
apartment or other land and buildings over a particular price in the UK. The
Chancellor, Rishi Sunak (quickly followed suit by the Welsh and Scottish
Governments), announced last July that Stamp Duty was partially being suspended
on all English property transactions up to £500,000 (£250,000 in Wales and
Scotland) - a Stamp Duty Holiday.
That meant
only 1 in 8 English buyers would pay any Stamp Duty Tax on their home purchase
(if it was over £500,000), saving any buyer up to £15,000 in tax on the
purchase. The problem is the property needs to have been purchased and bought
by the 31st March 2021. Complete the transaction a day later, and those
buyers will have to pay Stamp Duty.
The issue is
local authorities are snowed under with local search requests, mortgage companies
and conveyancing staff are working from home, so property transactions are
taking much, much longer. This means many Huddersfield (and UK) buyers who have
currently sold (subject to contract) will miss out on the stamp duty saving.
Most (not
all) estate agents have been warning the buyers and sellers in their property
chains that some deals might not make the 31st March 2021 deadline
and pleasingly, most people aren’t moving because of the Stamp Duty Holiday
(they are moving because they need extra space because of the pandemic).
However, it only takes one person in the chain not to be ‘singing off the same
hymn sheet’ for the whole chain to collapse … so keep in touch with your estate
agent.
A campaign by one of the national
newspapers and an online petition to extend the stamp duty holiday has meant
the topic could be debated in Parliament in the next few weeks, after 100,000 home
buyers and sellers signed that petition, asking for an additional six-month Stamp
Duty Holiday. The home buyers and sellers are worried the property market will collapse after March 31st when the Stamp Duty Holiday
is removed.
The last time British home buyers were conscious of
upcoming Stamp Duty changes, it distorted the number of properties sold. The
bigger question though is, did it change the overall number of people moving
home?
In November 2015, the then Chancellor, George
Osborne, announced in his Autumn Statement that buy to let landlords would have
to pay an additional 3% in Stamp Duty (over and above owner occupiers) for all
property bought after the 1st April 2016. As shown in the graph
below, this caused a surge in property buying (which we have seen since this
summer with the Stamp Duty Holiday), with many Huddersfield buy to let
landlords completing their property purchase in March 2016, as they dashed to
complete their property purchase before the tax increase.
In the 3 years of 2015/6/7, the average number of Huddersfield
and Kirklees properties sold (transactions) per month was 509 per month, yet in
the month before stamp duty was changed in March 2016, transactions rose to 744,
an uplift of 46.1% from the average or an extra 234 transactions in that month
alone. Yet, look at the months of April and May, the property transactions
numbers slumped, meaning in those two months combined, there were 172 less
transactions.
So, if the Stamp Duty Holiday
isn’t extended, what will that mean for the UK and Huddersfield property
market?
London and the South East seem to
be particularly exposed to the removal of the Stamp Duty Tax break because it
has such a high proportion of property priced between £300,000 and £500,000. These
areas benefit from the highest tax savings relative to house price.
Yet, with the average value of a Huddersfield
home at £182,100, the stamp duty cost if the sale is delayed after the 31st
March 2021 is £1,142 – a figure that shouldn’t break the bank
So, if the Stamp Duty Holiday
isn’t extended – it might not be such the nightmare scenario as some people
believe.
My advice to all buyers and
sellers is to be constantly talking to your estate agent, your solicitor and
your mortgage broker. With your estate agent to ascertain if they have asked
every person (or asked the other agents in the chain to ask the question),
“What if we don’t meet the stamp duty deadline?” With your mortgage broker and
solicitor to give them all the information they need to ensure there are no
delays with any information they request from you.
One final thought, some
mortgage providers allow insurance policies to be purchased by your solicitor
in case your searches (from the local authority aren’t back in time) … the cost
of those will be much lower than the cost of the stamp duty ... again, speak
with your solicitor. Irrespective of
whether you are a client of mine or not, if you would like a chat about
anything mentioned in this article, don’t hesitate to contact me.
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